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23

HOTREC ‘MEAL-SHARING’ PLATFORM POLICY PAPER – MAY 2018

Clarification of differences between commercial and home restaurant activity for the purposes of ensuring correct

use of residential space and ensuring community cohesion

Establishment of mechanisms to monitor and control use of residential property as home restaurants

AREA REQUIRING ATTENTION:

ENFORCEMENT

OTHER ASPECTS

Where compliance inspections are mandated by law for home restaurants, mechanisms should be established by

destination authorities to carry out these inspections in a timely and efficient manner

Ensure tax breaks and government sponsored services vouchers cannot be used in home restaurants activities

Clarification of the employment status of hosts (i.e. all individuals working within a home restaurant in this activity)

as self-employed or otherwise. Requirement for them to meet the legal obligations associated with their actual

employment status

Applicable local smoking bans in public places and places where food is served the public should be enforced in

home restaurants as in the regulated sector.

Copyright law should be enforced: home restaurants should ask a license to relevant collective management of

copyright organisations before making listen any music to paying guests.

If regulations on home restaurants are to be effective, they must be enforced. Experience to date indicates that

there is a limited understanding among destination authorities regarding the extent to which home restaurants

exist within their jurisdiction. This suggests that they are unlikely to be currently dedicating the necessary financial

and human resources to enforce the implementation of regulations on critical areas such as food safety to home

restaurant operators

Tax breaks and government sponsored vouchers for home services are normally restricted for personal use

only (e.g. voucher for home employee cooking for the family). However, rules can be easily by-passed to recruit

an employee to perform home restaurant activities (i.e. as a cook), therefore gaining undue/illegal competitive

advantage at the tax payers’ expenses.

People working in the home restaurant sector are not covered by the same employee rights and benefits as

those in the regulated sector. They can be assumed to be operating in the informal sector, unless they self-

declare and register as self-employed (itself dependent on clarifying the nature of their business – see legislative

instruments above)

To preserver public health and prevent the public from exposure to tobacco smoke, public authorities have in

many European countries implemented smoking bans in places open to the public. Home restaurants, as they

are welcoming paying guests, are to be considered as places open to the public where such smoking bans apply.

The communication to the public of works protected by copyright requires the granting of an authorization from a

collective management organisation representing the holder of the rights. As home restaurants welcome external

paying guests, any music protected by copyright played in the premises in the presence of paying guests’ requires

such prior-authorisation and license.

KEY POLICY CONSIDERATIONS:

KEY POLICY CONSIDERATIONS:

AREA REQUIRING ATTENTION:

AREA REQUIRING ATTENTION: